@article {1996,
	title = {Chemical composition and fungicidal activity of commercial essential oils of Thymus vulgaris L},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2004},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Chemical composition and fungicidal activity of commercial essential oils of Thymus vulgaris L                         - Zambonelli, A; D{\textquoteright}Aulerio, A Z; Severi, A; Benvenuti, S; Maggi, L; Bianchi, A )                
},
	month = {2004///},
	pages = {69 - 74},
	address = {Affiliation: DPVA, Via Filippo Re 8, 40126 Bologna, Italy; Affiliation: DMPOB, Viale Caduti in Guerra, 127, 41100 Modena, Italy; Affiliation: Dipto. di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Via Campi 183, 41100 Modena, Italy; Affiliation: Ist. Biologia Evolutiva Funzion},
	abstract = {<p>The antifungal activity of commercial Thymus vulgaris oils on the development of mycelium of the phytopathogenic fungi Fusarium solani (Mart.) Sacc., Rhizoctonia solani Kühn and Colletotrichum lindemuthianum (Sacc. et Magn.) Briosi et Cav. was studied. The gas chromatography data showed that the essential oils were rich in thymol (22-38\%) and its biogenetic precursors \&gamma;-terpinene and p-cymene. The carvacrol content was relatively low in all the oils tested, ranging between 1\% and 2\%. The fungicidal activity of the oils was correlated with their thymol content. The principal chemical components of thyme oils were then tested using the same concentrations as in the thyme oils. Only the fungicidal activity of thymol was high and close to that of the oils with the same thymol content. The effects of the thyme oils and thymol on the hyphae cytomorphology of the studied fungi was an increased vacuolization of the cytoplasm and accumulation of lipid bodies, undulations of the plasmalemma, and alterations of the mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.</p>
},
	keywords = {Antifungal activity, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, Thymol, Thymus vulgaris, Ultrastructure},
	doi = {10.1080/10412905.2004.9698653},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-1242310478\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Zambonelli, A and D{\textquoteright}Aulerio, A Z and Severi, A and Benvenuti, S and Maggi, L and Bianchi, A}
}
@article {1995,
	title = {The antioxidant effectiveness of thyme oil, α-tocopherol and ascorbyl palmitate on evening primrose oil oxidation},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 9},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {643 - 648},
	address = {Affiliation: Aromatic and Medicinal Plant Group, SAC Auchincruive, South Ayrshire KA6 5HW, United Kingdom},
	abstract = {Three antioxidants thyme oil, α-tocopherol and ascorbyl palmitate at final concentrations 250, 500, 750 and 1000 ppm, were assessed for their antioxidant effectiveness, at retarding autoxidation of evening primrose oil at 50{\textdegree}C for one week as measured by peroxide formation and decomposition. With respect to peroxide formation, all three antioxidants provided significant protection as compared with the control, α-tocopherol exhibiting the greatest protection between 250-750 ppm, followed by thyme oil and ascorbyl palmitate, although at 1000 ppm, thyme oil exhibited highest inhibition. Decomposition of peroxides into aldehydes was significantly reduced in the presence of all three antioxidants at all concentrations. At 250 ppm both thyme oil and α-tocopherol were significantly more effective than ascorbyl palmitate. However, there were no significant differences between the antioxidants at the remaining concentrations. In contrast with peroxide formation, the ability of thyme oil, α-tocopherol and ascorbyl palmitate at inhibiting peroxide decomposition decreased with increasing concentration. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Antioxidants, Ascorbyl palmitate, Autoxidation, Labiatae, thyme oil, Thymus vulgaris, α-tocopherol},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0001763680\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Youdim, K A and DamienDorman, H J and Deans, S G}
}
@article {1984,
	title = {Essential oil of thymus zygioides var. lycaonicus from Greece},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {20},
	year = {2008},
	month = {2008///},
	pages = {442 - 443},
	address = {Affiliation: Department of Pharmacognosy and Chemistry of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, University of Athens, Panepistimioupoli Zographou, 157 71 Athens, Greece},
	abstract = {The essential oil of the aerial parts of Thymus zygioides var. lycaonicus from Greece was analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Thirty-seven compounds representing 99.8\% of the total oil were identified. The major constituents were p-cymene (19.4\%), thymol (19.5\%) and γ-terpinene (17.2\%). {\textcopyright} 2008 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Labiatae, P-cymene, Thymol, Thymus zygioides var. lycaonicus, γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-52949149660\&partnerID=40\&md5=36e47726a1ee5672a2dbac51ac7c6ac6},
	author = {Tzakou, O and Couladis, M}
}
@article {1957,
	title = {The composition of Thymus serpyllum L. Oil},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2004},
	month = {2004///},
	pages = {184 - 185},
	address = {Affiliation: Res. Inst. of Forests and Rangelands, P.O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran; Affiliation: Shahid Beheshti University, Faculty of Science, Chemistry Department, Tehran, Iran},
	abstract = {The essential oils isolated by steam distillation from the aerial parts of Thymus serpyllum, before flowering and at full flowering stage were analyzed by capillary GC and GC/MS. Among the 34 compounds identified, the major components were γ-terpinene (21.9\% and 22.7\%), p-cymene (21.1\% and 20.7\%), thymol (18.7\% and 18.7\%) and germacrene D (6.0\% and 5.1\%) before flowering and at full flowering stage, respectively.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Lamiaceae, P-cymene, Thymol, Thymus serpyllum, γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-2442448614\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Sefidkon, F and Dabiri, M and Mirmostafa, S A}
}
@article {1960,
	title = {Essential oil composition of some plants cultivated in mongolian climate},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {12},
	year = {2000},
	note = {PT: J},
	month = {2000///},
	pages = {745 - 750},
	abstract = {The oils of Mentha piperata L., Coriandrum sativum, Anethum graveolens L., Petroselinum crispum (Mill.) Nym. ex A.W. Hill, Foeniculum vulgare Mill. ssp. capillaceum Gilib. var. dulce Mill., Satureja hortensis L., Thymus vulgaris L., Ocimum basilicum L., Dracocephalum moldavica L., Laurus nobilis L. and Carum carvi L., which were produced from plants grown in Mongolia between 1989-1993 were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Although the expected major components were found in each of the oils, their amounts varied from their commercial equivalents.},
	author = {Shatar, S and Altantsetseg, S}
}
@article {1962,
	title = {Antimicrobial activity of commercial samples of thyme and marjoram oils},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {18},
	year = {2006},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 1},
	month = {2006///},
	pages = {698 - 703},
	address = {Affiliation: Department of Food Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu̧ pl. 19, LT-50015 Kaunas, Lithuania; Affiliation: Food Institute, Kaunas University of Technology, Taikos pr. 92, LT-3031 Kaunas, Lithuania},
	abstract = {Commercial samples of thyme and marjoram oils were analyzed by capillary GC and coupled GC/MS. The anti-microbial activity of each oil was assessed against 10 different bacteria and eight strains of yeasts. p-Cymene (25.2\%), thymol (31.4\%) and carvacrol (3.8\%) were important compounds in the oil of thyme, while limonene (17.3\%), linalool (15.5\%), terpinen-4-ol (7.3\%), α-terpineol (13.0\%) and linalyl acetate (14.1\%) were major constituents in marjoram oil. Thyme oil possessed remarkable antimicrobial activity against the tested microorganisms, while marjoram oil demonstrated a lower antimicrobial activity. The antimicrobial activity of oils was higher against yeasts than bacteria. {\textcopyright} 2006 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Antimicrobial Activity, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, Linalool, linalyl acetate, Origanum majorana, P-cymene, Thymol, Thymus vulgaris, α-terpineol},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33751253113\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Šipailiene, A and Venskutonis, P R and Baranauskiene, R and Šarkinas, A}
}
@article {1965,
	title = {The chemical composition of Thymus oils: a review of the literature 1960-1989},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {3},
	year = {1991},
	month = {1991///},
	pages = {61 - 82},
	author = {Stahl Biskup, E}
}
@article {1930,
	title = {Mycotoxic Effects of Thymus Serpyllum Oil on the Asexual Reproduction of Aspergillus Species},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2003},
	month = {2003///},
	pages = {168 - 171},
	address = {Affiliation: PCSIR Laboratories, Mastung Road, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan; Affiliation: Department of Botany, Government Girls College, Quetta, Balochistan, Pakistan},
	abstract = {Mycotoxic effects of Thymus serpyllum oil on the asexual reproduction of five species of Aspergillus - A. awamori, A. niger, A. flavus, A. foetidus and A. oryzae - were investigated. Tolnaftate B.P. 1\% w/w was used as an antifungal reference drug. In addition to possessing antifungal properties, the oil inhibited all three stages of asexual reproduction, i.e. spore germination, mycelial growth and spore formation. The intensity of inhibitory effect varied with the species and the concentration of the oil used. A. niger was found to be the most sensitive at its germination stage, whereas A. foetidus was most sensitive at the mycelial growth and spore formation stage. At the same concentration, the effects of the oil and antifungal drug were the same at the mycelial growth stage, as in the case of A. oryzae. Overall, the inhibition of mycelial growth was better via T. serpyllum oil than the antifungal drug. Spore lysis was observed in the case of A. niger when spores were exposed to the oil.},
	keywords = {Asexual reproduction, Aspergillus awamori, Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus foetidus, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae, Aspergillus sp., Lamiaceae, Spore lysis, Thymus serpyllum},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0142165664\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Rahman, M U and Gul, S}
}
@article {1923,
	title = {Essential Oil of Thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) Grown in Cuba},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {9},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 2},
	month = {1997///},
	address = {Affiliation: Inst. Invest. la Indust. Alimenticia, Carr. del Guatao Km 31/2, C. Habana 19200, Cuba; Affiliation: Centro de Invesigación, Asistencia en Tecnologia, Diseño del Estado Dejalisco, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico; Affiliation: Inst. de Invest.},
	abstract = {Water-Distilled volatiles of thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) grown in Cuba were analyzed by GC/MS. Among the 25 compounds identified, thymol (34.60\%), γ-terpinene (17.61\%) and p-cymene (17.65\%) were the mjaor constituents.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Labiatae, P-cymene, Thyme, Thymol, Thymus vulgaris L., γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0007407314\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Pino, J A and Estarrôn, M and Fuentes, V}
}
@article {1908,
	title = {A comparison between the oil and supercritical carbon dioxide extract of Hungarian wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.)},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {8},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 4},
	month = {1996///},
	pages = {333 - 335},
	address = {Affiliation: Department of Chemical Engineering, Technical University of Budapest, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary; Affiliation: Institute of Pharmacognosy, Semmelweis University of Medicine, H-1085 Budapest, Hungary},
	abstract = {Two samples of wild thyme (Thymus serpyllum L.), which were collected from different locations in Hungary, were subjected to CO2 extraction and oil isolation by hydrodistillation. Using GC and GC/MS as the method of analysis their compositions were compared. Analysis revealed that the oils and extracts contained the same components although they differed quantitatively. The concentration of p-cymene, borneol, nerol and carvacrol was higher in the distilled oil than in the volatile concentrate obtained by SFE.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, CO2 extract composition, Essential oil composition, Lamiaceae, Thymol, Thymus serpyllum, Wild thyme},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0030148197\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Oszagyán, M and Simándi, B and Sawinsky, J and Kéry, Á}
}
@article {1897,
	title = {1,8-cineole - Caryophyllene oxide chemotype of essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Vilnius (Lithuania)},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2004},
	note = {PT: J},
	month = {2004///},
	pages = {236 - 238},
	abstract = {The chemical composition of the essential oils of Thymus serpyllum L.ssp. serpyllum var.serpyllum growing wild in Vilnius (East Lithuania) has been studied. The samples collected at full flowering were analyzed by GC and GC/ MS. Thirty-six identified constituents made tip 86.5-94.9\% of the oils. The main constituents were 1,8-cineole (8.9-13.9\%), caryophyllene oxide (6.5-12.5\%), borneol (7.4-10.5\%), beta-carvophyllene (8.5-10.2\%), germacrene D (5.8-13.5\%), camphor (5.2-7.4\%), camphene (4.2-8.2\%)and myrcene The oil containing approximately equal amounts of the first two major constituents was attributed to 1,8-cineole/caryophyllene oxide-chemotype. The most stable characteristic of the oils under study was the quantity of compounds with bornane carbon skeleton (16.7-18.5\%, camphor + borneol + bornyl acetate).},
	author = {Mockute, D and Bernotiene, G}
}
@article {1898,
	title = {Chemical composition of the essential oils and the odor of thymus pulegioides L. growing wild in Vilnius},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {17},
	year = {2005},
	month = {2005///},
	pages = {415 - 418},
	address = {Affiliation: Institute of Chemistry, Gostauto Str. 9, LT-2600 Vilnius, Lithuania},
	abstract = {Thymus pulegioides L. ssp pulegioides samples were collected in 1995-1999 in Vilnius city according to their odors. Five chemotypes of the essential oils were identified: 1) citral/geraniol chemotype ("lemon" odor): citral (neral + geranial, 18.4-30.2\%), geraniol (14.4-23.2\%), β-caryophyllene (9.4-13.1\%) and nerol (5.5-12.1\%); 2) geraniol chemotype ("sweet" odor): geraniol (23.1-25.5\%), β-caryophyllene (10.8-13.5\%) and β-bisabolene (9.5-10.2\%); 3) caryophyllene chemotype ("spicy" odor): β-caryophyllene (18.0-19.7\%), β-bisabolene (14.5-15.9\%), germacrene D (12.5-14.6\%) and (E)-nerolidol (8.2-13.8\%); 4) γ-terpinene/p- cymene chemotype ("hydrocarbon" odor): γ-terpinene (15.5-17.2\%), p-cymene (7.7-17.0\%), carvacrol (4.6-13.5\%) and β-caryophyllene (9.6-10.5\%); 5) carvacrol chemotype ("phenolic" odor): carvacrol (24.4-33.3\%), β-caryophyllene (9.5-14.9\%) and β-bisabolene (10.5-12.9\%). The caryophyllene and γ-terpinene/p-cymene chemotypes were not observed earlier in Thymus pulegioides L. {\textcopyright} 2005 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Geranial, Geraniol, Labiatae, Neral, P-cymene, Thymus pulegioides, β-bisabolene, βCaryophyllene, γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-27744439016\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Mockute, D and Bernotiene, G}
}
@article {1895,
	title = {Chemical composition of essential oil from Thymus vulgaris hybrid},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2003},
	month = {2003///},
	pages = {404 - 405},
	address = {Affiliation: Res. Inst. of Forests and Rangelands, Department of Phytochemistry, PO Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran},
	abstract = {A sample of essential oil obtained from aerial parts of the Thymus vulgaris hybrid known as {\textquoteright}Porlock{\textquoteright} (Labiatae) was examined by GC and GC/MS. Twenty-five compounds were identified representing about 94\% of the oil with thymol (39.1\%), β-caryophyllene (11.1\%) and p-cymene (10.5\%) as major constituents.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Labiatae, P-cymene, Thymol, Thymus vulgaris hybrid, β-caryophyllene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0345016020\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Mirza, M and Baher, Z F}
}
@article {1876,
	title = {Chemical composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. ssp. serpyllum growing wild in Lithuania},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {18},
	year = {2006},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 1},
	month = {2006///},
	pages = {206 - 211},
	address = {Affiliation: Institute of Botany, Žaliuju ežeru 49, Vilnius, LT-08406, Lithuania; Affiliation: Department of Food Technology, Kaunas University of Technology, Radvilenu pl. 19, Kaunas, LT-50015, Lithuania},
	abstract = {Twenty-six samples of Thymus serpyllum ssp. serpyllum were collected from 14 habitats in Lithuania and the composition of their essential oils were analyzed by capillary gas chromatography (GC) and GC/MS. The study revealed remarkable infraspecific variation in the oil composition. Five main groups of the plants were observed using hierarchical cluster analysis based on the major essential oil constituents. Consequently, five chemotypes of T. serpyllum have been defined, namely 1,8-cineole, germacrene B, (E)-β-ocimene, (α-cadinol and ds-p-menth-2-en-1-ol. It was concluded that there is no clear relation in the oil composition between the studied varieties and chemotypes. Two chemotypes were defined within the ssp. serpyllum var. serpyllum, two chemotypes within the ssp. serpyllum var. lineatus, and one chemotype within ssp. serpyllum var. rigidus. {\textcopyright} 2006 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {(E)-β-ocimene, (Z)-β-ocimene, 1,8-cineole, Borneol, Camphor, Cis-dihydrocarvone, cis-p-menth-2-en-1-ol, Essential oil composition, L-octen-3-ol, Lamiaceae, Myrcene, Thymus serpyllum ssp. Serpyllum, α-terpineol},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33645795918\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Ložiene, K and Venskutonis, P R}
}
@article {1871,
	title = {The selection of Thymus vulgaris cultivars to grow in Canada},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 4},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {337 - 342},
	address = {Affiliation: Horticultural Research Centre, Department of Plant Science, Fac. of Agric. and Food Laval Univ., Qué., G1K 7P4, Canada; Affiliation: Institute of Pharmaceutical Biology, Philipps University of Marburg, Deutschhauserstr. 17A, Germany; Affili},
	abstract = {Five different cultivars of Thymus vulgaris originating from various geographical sources (Canada, Germany, former GDR and Spain) were organically cultivated in the fields in Quebec, Canada. The oils obtained through steam distillation of the dried leaves from each cultivar varied from 1.38\% to 2.04\%, depending on the cultivar used. The highest oil content was obtained from cv "Madrid" followed by "RH-1" and "Laval-1." More than 95\% of the oil, with a total of approximately 22 components were identified in the samples. Oxygenated monoterpenes were the main group of constituents in all cultivars. Cultivar "Laval-1," recently developed in Quebec, "Madrid" from Spain and "RH-1 " from Germany were established to belong to thymol-chemotypes. Cultivar "QDLB" characterized by its content of thymol (approximately 39\%), carvacrol (17\%) and linalool (3.5\%), in the oil, was also found to belong to "thymor-chemotypes, while "RH-2" with carvacrol (40\%) was found to be a carvacrol-chemotype. Though none of the cultivars had the desired levels of linalool content, "Laval-1" and "RH-1" were found to be prospective cultivars for field commercial organic cultivation in Canada. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Chemotypes, Essential oil composition, Lamiaceae, Organic cultivation, P-cymene, Thyme, Thymol, Thymus vulgaris},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0347421484\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Letchamo, W and Gosselin, A and Hoelzl, J and Marquard, R}
}
@article {1837,
	title = {Essential oil composition of three cultivated Thymus chemotypes from Hungary},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {18},
	year = {2006},
	month = {2006///},
	pages = {315 - 317},
	address = {Affiliation: Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Pécs, Ifjúság útja 6, 7624 Pécs, Hungary; Affiliation: Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Semmelweis University, Üllõi út 26, 1085 Budapest, Hunga},
	abstract = {The essential oils of three Hungarian cultivated thymes (Thymus vulgarts L., Thymus {\texttimes} citriodorus (Pers.) Schreb, Thymus {\texttimes} citriodorus "archer{\textquoteright}s gold") were obtained by steam distillation of air-dried plant materials and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Three different chemotypes were found. In the oil of T. vulgarts thymol (45.6\%), in T. {\texttimes} citriodorus geraniol (39.2\%) and in T. {\texttimes} citriodorus, "archer{\textquoteright}s gold," carvacrol (43.5\%) was the main component. Among the other constituents, p-cymene, β-caryophyllene, geranial, 1,8-cineole and γ-terpinene were characterized. {\textcopyright} 2006 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Geraniol, Lamiaceae, Thymol, Thymus {\texttimes} citriodorus, Thymus {\texttimes} citriodorus "archer{\textquoteright}s gold,", Thymus vulgaris},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33646738727\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Horváth, G and Szabó, L G and Héthelyi, É and Lemberkovics, É}
}
@article {1807,
	title = {Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and In Vitro Antioxidant Properties of Monarda citriodora var. citriodora, Myristica fragrans, Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum, Pelargonium sp. and Thymus zygis Oils},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2004},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Chemical Composition, Antimicrobial and In Vitro Antioxidant Properties of Monarda citriodora var. citriodora, Myristica fragrans, Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum, Pelargonium sp. and Thymus zygis Oils                         - Dorman, H J D; Deans, S G )                
},
	month = {2004///},
	pages = {145 - 150},
	address = {Affiliation: 7 Dalhowan St. Crosshill By Maybole, South Ayrshire KA19 7RN, United Kingdom},
	abstract = {Oils obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Monarda citriodora var. citriodora, Myristica fragrans, Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum, Pelargonium sp. and Thymus zygis were screened for antioxidative properties in a lipid-rich matrix as quantified by spectrophotometry using iron (II) sulphate and 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride as sources of primordial free radicals. Furthermore, the antimicrobial properties of M. fragrans, O. vulgare, Pelargonium sp. and T. zygis were screened against 25 different genera of bacteria selected for their agricultural, economic and health significance, The oils demonstrated a range of bioactive properties, with the oils rich in phenolic monoterpenes (M. citriodora and T. zygis) being particularly active in both antioxidant and antibacterial test systems.},
	keywords = {Citronellol, Essential oil composition, Geraniaceae, Geraniol, Labiatae, Monarda citriodora var. citriodora, Myristica fragrans, Myristicaceae, Origanum vulgare ssp. hirtum, P-cyinene, Pelargonium sp., Sabinene, Thymol, Thymus zygis, α-pinene, β-pinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-1642587175\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Dorman, H J D and Deans, S G}
}
@article {1822,
	title = {The in vitro action of essential oils on different organisms},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {14},
	year = {2002},
	note = {PT: J},
	month = {2002///},
	pages = {312 - 318},
	abstract = {The antifungal action of eight (Lavandula hybrid, Salvia officinalis L., Rosmarinus officinalis L., Thymus vulgaris L., Origanum vulgare L., Mentha piperita L., Coriandrum sativum L. and Laurus nobilis L.) essential oils was tested in vitro against Phytophtora cinnamomi Rads., Pyrenochaeta lycopersici Kleb. and Verticillium dahliae Kleb., using different concentrations (up to 1600 ppm). The fungistatic + fungicidal activity of the oils was determined, and the most effective essential oils were found to be those of oregano, thyme, peppermint and coriander. Moreover, the oils were tested to determine the antifungal activity against two fungi (Candida albicans, Trichophyton mentagrophytes) that are pathogens for humans.},
	author = {Giamperi, L and Fraternale, D and Ricci, D}
}
@article {1823,
	title = {Isolation of Thymus herba-barona volatiles by supercritical fluid extraction},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {13},
	year = {2001},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Isolation of Thymus herba-barona volatiles by supercritical fluid extraction                         - De Gioannis, B; Marongiu, B; Porcedda, S; DeGioannis, B )                
},
	month = {2001///},
	pages = {240 - 244},
	address = {Affiliation: Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Università di Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria Monserrato, St. Prov. Sestu, km. 0.770 SS 5541, 090421 Cagliari, Italy},
	abstract = {A volatile concentrate of Thymus herba-barona was isolated by supercritical CO2 extraction with a fractional separation technique. GC/MS analysis of the various fractions obtained at different extraction times and fractionation conditions allowed the identification of the best operating conditions to isolate the volatile extract. A good extraction performance was obtained operating at 90 bar and 50 degreesC for 300 min. The optimum fractionation was achieved by operating at 90 bar and -10 degreesC in the first separator and at 15 bar and 15 degreesC in the second one. The influence of extraction pressure and of extraction time on the extract composition were also evaluated. A comparison between a hydrodistilled oil of Thymus herba-barona and the supercritical extract is also given.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Composition, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, Supercritical fluid extract, Thymol, Thymus herba-barona},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0034876606\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Gioannis, B De and Marongiu, B and Porcedda, S}
}
@article {1787,
	title = {Essential oils from aromatic plants (Thymus broussonetti Boiss., Origanum compactum Benth., and Citrus limon (L.) N.L. Burm.) as natural antioxidants for olive oil},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 7},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {517 - 521},
	address = {Affiliation: Dept. Microbiologie Alimentaire B., Institut Agronomique et Veterinaire, Rabat-Instituts, BP 6202, Hassan II, Morocco; Affiliation: Université Ibn Toufail, Chimie Faculté des Sciences, Département de Chimie, BP 133, Kénitra, Morocco},
	abstract = {The essential oils obtained by steam distillation from Moroccan oregano (Origanum compactum, lemon (Citrus limon) and Moroccan thyme (Thymus broussonetti) were analyzed for their chemical composition by gas chromatography. These essential oils were then used in two concentrations (0.05\% and 0.1\%) in refined olive oil in 6 trials and a control to study the antioxidant properties. The antioxidant activity of the essential oils was followed up by the determination of the peroxide value and the acid value of the olive oil over a period of 6 months. Sensory evaluations of the trials were also conducted by a taste panel of 6 assessors for an organoleptic assessment. Results showed a wide variation in the antioxidant activity of the three oils, and also a slight variation between the two concentrations was observed. The highest activity was observed with thyme oil followed by oregano oil, while an organoleptic quality improvement was obtained with the oregano and lemon oils. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Antioxidant activity, Citrus limon, Labiatae, Lemon, Origanum compactum, Rutaceae, Thymus broussonetti},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0000976143\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Charai, M and Paid, M and Chaouch, A}
}
@article {1802,
	title = {Clonal selection of sabinene hydrate-rich thyme (Thymus vulgaris). Yield and chemical composition of essential oils},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {12},
	year = {2000},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Clonal selection of sabinene hydrate-rich thyme (Thymus vulgaris). Yield and chemical composition of essential oils                         - Delpit, B; Lamy, J; Rolland, F; Chalchat, J C -C; Garry, R P -P )                
},
	month = {2000///},
	pages = {387 - 391},
	address = {Affiliation: Chambre d{\textquoteright}Agric. de la Drôme, avenue de la Gare, 26110 Nyons, France; Affiliation: Chimie des Huiles Essentielles, Univ. Blaise Pascal de Clermont, Campus des Cézeaux, 63177 Aubière Cédex, France},
	abstract = {An inventory of naturally occurring sabinene hydrate (4-thujanol)-rich thyme populations singled out 16 individuals of potential commercial importance. After multiplication by microcuttings and grown in a nursery, we now possess a collection that yields an oil particularly rich in sabinene hydrate (up to 62\%). The other constituents commonly found in thyme, 1,8-cineole, linalool, terpinen-4-ol, a-terpineol, geraniol, thymol and carvacrol are present only in small amounts, (trace-5.0\%).},
	keywords = {Cis-sabinene hydrate, Essential oil composition, Lamiaceae, Myrcen-8-ol, Myrcen-8-yl acetate, Thymus vulgaris, Trans-sabinene hydrate},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-15944369702\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Delpit, B and Lamy, J and Rolland, F and Chalchat, J C -C and Garry, R P -P}
}
@article {1778,
	title = {Essential oil of Thymus bracteosus Vis. ex Benth, an endemic species of dinaric karst},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {17},
	year = {2005},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Essential oil of Thymus bracteosus Vis. ex Benth., an endemic species of dinaric karst                         - Bucar, F; Maleš, Ž; Plazibat, M )                
Cited By (since 1996): 1
        
},
	month = {2005///},
	pages = {457 - 458},
	address = {Affiliation: Institute of Pharmacognosy, University of Graz, Universitätsplatz 4/I, A-8010 Graz, Austria; Affiliation: Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Schrottova 39, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia;},
	abstract = {The essential oils of two samples of Thymus bracteosus Vis. ex Benth. (Lamiaceae) collected in Croatia were examined by CC/MS and GC-FID. The major compounds were germacrene D (29.0[percent]) and b-caryophyllene (13.1[percent]), respectively. Reprinted by permission of the publisher},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Germacrene D, Lamiaceae, Thymus bracteosus, β-caryophyllene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-27744592140\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0http://muse.lib.auth.gr:9797/com/hwwilsonweb/?MuseHost=vnweb.hwwilsonweb.com\&MuseFirst=1\&prod=OMNIS\&query=200518208202036+<in>+an\&StartMuseCookie=VNWeb_Journal=84},
	author = {Bucar, F and Males, Z and Plazibat, M and Maleš, Ž}
}
@article {1746,
	title = {Occurrence of three chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl. subsp. longicaulis in the same population},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 6},
	month = {1993///},
	pages = {291 - 295},
	address = {Affiliation: Anadolu Univ, Eskisehir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Three chemotypes of Thymus longicaulis C. Presl. subsp. longicaulis were collected from the same population growing in one sq m area. Their essential oils were investigated by means of GC and GC/MS. Thymol (52.92\%), α-terpinyl acetate (82.07\%) and geraniol (68.79\%) were the predominant components in each of the three different chemotypes.},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0027601543\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Ozek, T and Kirimer, N and Tumen, G}
}
@article {1747,
	title = {Essential oil of Thymus thracicus Velen var. longidens (Velen) Jalas},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {7},
	year = {1995},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 7},
	month = {1995///},
	pages = {661 - 662},
	address = {Affiliation: Anadolu Univ, Eskisehir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oils of two chemotypes of Thymus thracicus var. longidens growing in close proximity of each other were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. One chemotype contained geraniol (15.73\%), thymol (12.30\%), p-cymene (12.17\%), γ-terpinene (10.75\%) and carvacrol (10.45\%) as major constituents, while the oil from the other contained geraniol (47.31\%) and geranyl acetate (18.25\%) as main components.},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0029405844\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Ozek, T and Kurkcuoglu, M and Tumen, G}
}
@article {1748,
	title = {Composition of the essential oils of thymus eucostomus hausskn. et velen var. gypsaceus jalas and Thymus pubescens boiss. et kotschy ex celak var. cratericola jalas},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 2},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {776 - 778},
	address = {Affiliation: Med. Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water-distilled oils from herbal parts of Thymus leucostomus var. gypsaceus and T. pubescens var. cratericola were analyzed by GC/MS. Forty-seven compounds representing 99.9\% of the former oil were identified with thymol (33.2\%) and borneol (22.2\%) as main constituents. Carvacrol (17.5\%), p-cymene (16.4\%) and thymol (10.8\%) were the major constituents of the latter oil among the 75 constituents characterized which represented 99\% of the oil. Thymus leucostomusvar. gypsaceus, Thymus pubescensvar. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Borneol, Carvacrol, Cratericola, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, P-cymene, Thymol},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0009578571\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Özek, T and Kürkcüoglu, M and Tümen, G and Yildiz, B}
}
@article {1731,
	title = {Essential oil composition of Thymus fallax Fisch.et C.A. Mey. from Iran},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2004},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Essential Oil Composition of Thymus fallax Fisch. et C.A. Mey. from Iran                         - Barazandeh, M M )                
},
	month = {2004///},
	pages = {101 - 102},
	address = {Affiliation: Res. Inst. of Forests and Rangelands, P.O. Box 13185-116, Tehran, Iran},
	abstract = {The leaves of Thymus fallax Fisch. et C.A. Mey. were collected from Hamedan (the center of Hamedan province) in the west of Iran and hydrodistilled to produce a light-yellow oil at the yield of 2.5\% (based on dry leaves). The oil was analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Twenty-three compounds were identified, anion-which thymol (65.9\%) and gamma-terpinene (10.8\%) were the major constituents.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Labiatae, Thymol, Thymus fallax, γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-1642587193\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Barazandeh, M M}
}
@article {1736,
	title = {Composition of the essential oils of Thymus pectinatus Fisch, et Mey. var. pectinatus at different stages of vegetation},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 4},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {333 - 334},
	address = {Affiliation: Med./Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisebir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oils from herbal parts of Thymus pectinatusvar. pectinatus, endemic to Turkey, collected at different stages of vegetation were analyzed by GC/MS. Thirty-eight compounds were identified in the oil from material collected at a very young stage representing 99\% of the total components; 28 components were identified in the oil from material collected at pre-flowering stage representing 99.8\% of the total components detected; and in the oil from flowering material 27 compounds were identified representing 99-3\% of the total components. Thymol (47.81\%, 61.67\% and 52.48\%), p-cymene (20.74\%, 8.88\% and 14.62\%) and γ-terpinene (11.11\%, 11.26\% and 12.13\%) were the main components in the oils, respectively. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Labiatae, P-cymene, Thymol, Thymus pectinatus vzr. pectinatus, γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0000624214\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Demirci, B and Kürkçüoglu, M and Tümen, G}
}
@article {1737,
	title = {Essential oil of Thymus zygioides Griseb. var. zygioides from Turkey},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 3},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {409 - 410},
	address = {Affiliation: Med./Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oil from herbal parts of Thymus zygioides subsp. zygioides was analyzed by GC/MS. Sixty-three compounds were identified representing 98.8\% of the total components detected with linalool (33.7\%) and (E)-nerolidol (12.5\%) as the major constituents. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {(E)-nerolidol, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, Linalool, Thymus zygioides var. zygioides},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0009568267\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Demirci, B and Kürkçüoglu, M and Tümen, G}
}
@article {1739,
	title = {Essential oils from four chemotypes of Thymus zygioides Griseb. var. lycaonicus (Celak) ronniger},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {8},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 12},
	month = {1996///},
	pages = {615 - 618},
	address = {Affiliation: Med. Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Four chemotypes of Thymus zygioides var. lycaonicus from different localities in Turkey were collected. Their oils were investigated by GC/MS. Geraniol (68.55\%), carvacrol (48.14\%) and α-terpinyl acetate (36.18\%) and thymol (41.75\% to 57.18\%) were found as the major constituents of the four distinct chemotypes.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Chemotypes, Essential oil composition, Geraniol, Labiatae, Thymol, Thymus zygioides var. Lycaonícus, α-terpinyl acetate},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0030290752\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Kirimer, N and Ermin, N and Kürkçüoglu, M and Tümen, G}
}
@article {1740,
	title = {Composition of essential oils from three varieties of Thymus praecox opiz growing in Turkey},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {8},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 4},
	month = {1996///},
	pages = {319 - 321},
	address = {Affiliation: Medicinal Plants Research Centre, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oils from two collections of Thymus praecox subsp. skorpilii var. laniger, endemic in Turkey, and one collection each of var. skorpilii and subsp. grossheimii var. grossheimii were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Thymol was the major constituent in subsp. skorpilii var. langier (7.75\% and 41.38\%) and subsp. grossheimii var. grossheimii (26.64\%) while subsp. skorpilii var. skorpilii contained geraniol (24.21\%), α-terpinyl acetate (22.67\%) and geranyl acetate (9.31\%) as major constituents in the oil.},
	keywords = {Essential oil composition, Geraniol, Labiatae, Thymol, Thymus praecox, α-terpinyl acetate},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0030149023\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Kirimer, N and Ermin, N and Özek, T and Tümen, G}
}
@article {1741,
	title = {Composition of the Essential Oil of Thymus canoviridis Jalas},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {10},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 3},
	month = {1998///},
	pages = {199 - 200},
	address = {Affiliation: Med. Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Department of Biology, Facility of Education, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Science and Letters, Departmen},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oil from the herbal parts of Thymus canoviridis, an endemic species in Turkey, was analyzed by GC/MS. Sixty-four components were characterized representing 99.17\% of the total components detected. Carvacrol (29.51\%), geraniol (13.25\%) and thymol (9.49\%) were the major constituents of the oil obtained in 0.61\% yield.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Geraniol, Labiatae, Thymol, Thymus canoviridis},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0001549029\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Kirimer, N and Tümen, G and Duman, H}
}
@article {1742,
	title = {Composition of the essential oil of Thymus pseudopulegioides klokov et des.-shost from Turkey},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 2},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {86 - 88},
	address = {Affiliation: Med. Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey; Affiliation: Department of Biology, Faculty of Science},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oils from aerial parts of Thymus pseudopulegioides collected from three different localities in Turkey were analyzed by GC/MS. One hundred and four compounds were identified representing 97.5-99.5\% of the total components detected in thymol/carvacrol (50.14/10.67\%), thymol/linalool (23.14/20.24\%) and linalool/α-terpinyl acetate/geraniol (21.55/16.70/11.17\%) rich oils. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Geraniol, Labiatae, Linalool, P-cymene, Thymol, Thymus pseudopulegioides, α-terpinyl acetate},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0009617463\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Kürkçüoglu, M and Ermin, N and Tümen, G and Malyer, H}
}
@article {1743,
	title = {Essential oils of Thymus striatus Vahl var. interruptus Jalas from Turkey},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 2},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {253 - 256},
	address = {Affiliation: Med./Arom. Plant and Drug Res. Ctr., Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Faculty of Education, Department of Biology, Uludag University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oils of Thymus striatus var. interruptus collected from four different locations in Turkey were analyzed by GC/MS. β-Caryophyllene, thymol, carvacrol, germacrene D, 1,8-cineole and p-cymene were identified as major constituents. {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {1, 8-cineole, Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Germacrene D, Labiatae, P-cymene, Thymol, Thytmus striatusvar. interruplus, β-caryophyllene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0009645713\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Kürkçüoglu, M and Tümen, G}
}
@article {1744,
	title = {Composition of the essential oil of Thymus eigii (M. Zohary et P.H. Davis) Jalas from Turkey},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {8},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 4},
	month = {1996///},
	pages = {85 - 86},
	address = {Affiliation: Medicinal Plants Research Centre, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskisehir, Turkey; Affiliation: Department of Biology, Faculty of Education, Balikesir University, 10100 Balikesir, Turkey; Affiliation: Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharm},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oil from aerial parts of Thymus eigii was analyzed by GG and GC/MS. Thirty compounds were identified representing 92.3\% of the oil. Carvacrol (64.61\%) was the major constituent.},
	keywords = {Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, Thymus eigii},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0029772241\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Kürkçüoglu, M and Tümen, G and Sezik, E}
}
@article {1745,
	title = {Essential oil of Thymus bornmuelleri Velen.},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {5},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 2},
	month = {1993///},
	pages = {691 - 692},
	address = {Affiliation: Anadolu Univ, Eskisehir, Turkey},
	abstract = {Water distilled essential oil of Thymus bornmuelleri Velen., an endemic species of Turkey, was examined by GC and GC/MS. Forty-five compounds were identified, with thymol (44.97\%) as the main constituent.},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0027699935\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Baser, K H C and Ozek, T and Kirimer, N and Malyer, H}
}
@article {1718,
	title = {Variations in yield and composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpylloides bory subsp. gadorensis (Pau) Jalas},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {7},
	year = {1995},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 5},
	month = {1995///},
	pages = {369 - 374},
	address = {Affiliation: Universidad de Granada, Granada, Spain},
	abstract = {The oil of Thymus serpylloides Bory subsp. gadorensis (Pau) Jalas (Lamiaceae), has been examined by GC and GC/MS. The composition of oils obtained from plants harvested at different phenological stages were found to contain thymol (0.80-15.82\%) and carvacrol (2.02-73.54\%) as major constituents over two separate growing seasons. The highest oil yields were obtained from female plants. At full flowering, female plants possessed 1.48-2.10\% oil as compared to 0.60-0.80\% oil for hermaphrodite plants.},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0029345005\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Arrebola, MariaLeonor and Navarro, MariaConcepcion and Jimenez, Jose}
}
@article {1720,
	title = {Chemical composition of Albanian thyme oil (Thymus vulgaris L.)},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {15},
	year = {2003},
	note = {PT: J},
	month = {2003///},
	pages = {165 - 167},
	abstract = {The essential oils of the Albanian thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) were obtained by steam distillation of air-dried plant material and examined by GC and GUMS. Over 86 compounds were detected in the oils, from which more than 40 could be identified. The main components identified were: p-cymene: (7.76-43.75\%), gamma-terpinene (4.20-27.62\%), thymol (21.38-60.15\%), carvacrol (1.15-3.04\%) and beta-caryophyllene (1.30-3.07\%).},
	keywords = {Essential oils},
	author = {Asllani, U and Toska, V}
}
@article {1723,
	title = {Seasonal variation of essential oil yield and composition of Thymus vulgaris L. (Lamiaceae) from South Brazil},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {16},
	year = {2004},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Seasonal Variation of Essential Oil Yield and Composition of Thymus vulgaris L. (Lamiaceae) from South Brazil                         - Atti-Santos, A C; Pansera, M R; Paroul, N; Atti-Serafini, L; Moyna, P )                
},
	month = {2004///},
	pages = {294 - 295},
	abstract = {Essential oils from the leaves of Thymus vulgaris L. collected from Caxias do Sul (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil) were isolated by hydrodistillation with an average oil yield of 0.25\%. Twenty-two components were identified by GC and GUMS analysis. Thymol was found to be the most abundant constituent (31.5-52.4\%), followed by p-cymene (17.1-34.4\%). Thyme possessed a higher oil yield and the oil was richer in oxygenated compounds when harvested in the spring.},
	keywords = {Essential oils},
	url = {http://muse.lib.auth.gr:9797/com/hwwilsonweb/?MuseHost=vnweb.hwwilsonweb.com\&MuseFirst=1\&prod=OMNIS\&query=200418808202005+<in>+an\&StartMuseCookie=VNWeb_Journal=84.C1.74.87.7A.82.85.75.7A.80.7C.87.81.77.BF.82.75.84.83.75.76.83.7A.87.85.C1.74.;+path=/;+hwwi},
	author = {Atti-Santos, A C and Pansera, M R and Paroul, N and Atti-Serafini, L and Moyna, P}
}
@article {1714,
	title = {Seasonal variation of essential oil yield and composition of thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) grown in Castilla-La Mancha (Central Spain).},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {21},
	year = {2009},
	month = {2009///},
	pages = {360 - 362},
	publisher = {Allured Publishing Corporation},
	author = {Arraiza, M P and Andr{\'e}s, M R and Arrabal, C and L{\'o}pez, J V}
}
@article {1715,
	title = {Essential Oils from Satureja obovata, Thymus serpylloides subsp. serpylloides and T. serpylloides subsp. gadorensis Micropropagated Plants},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {9},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Cited By (since 1996): 1},
	month = {1997///},
	pages = {533 - 536},
	address = {Affiliation: Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain; Affiliation: Departamento de Farmacología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain; Affiliation: Division of Ph},
	abstract = {Essential oils of micropropagated Satureja obovala Lag., Thymus serpylloides Bory subsp. serpylloides and T. serpylloides Bory subsp. gadorensis (Pau) Jalas plants (Lamiaceae) have been studied by GC and GC/MS. The composition of the oils obtained from micropropagated plants was less complex than that of plants in the same phenological stage which were collected in the field. Qualitative differences were only found for the minor constituents. The essential oil yield was always higher in the micropropagated plants.},
	keywords = {Camphor, Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Essential oils, Isocaryophyllene, Lamiaceae, Linalool, Micropropagated plants, Satureja obovata, T. serpylloides subsp. gadorensis, Thymus serpylloides subsp. serpylloides},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0008092945\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Arrebola, M L and Navarro, M C and Jiménez, J}
}
@article {1697,
	title = {Composition of the essential oil of Thymus pubescens boiss. et Kotschy ex Celak and Thymus fedtschenkoi Ronniger from Iran},
	journal = {Journal of Essential Oil Research},
	volume = {14},
	year = {2002},
	note = {PT: J},
	month = {2002///},
	pages = {154 - 155},
	abstract = {Water-distilled essential oils from aerial parts of Thymus fedtschenkoi and Thymus pubescens collected from three different localities in Iran were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. The oil of T.fedtschenkoi contained thymol (31.8\%), carvacrol (24.3\%), p-cyrnene (12.3\%) and 1,8-cineole (5.8\%). The oils of T. pubescens contained thymol (63.4\%, 11.1\%), alpha-terpineol (19.2\%), limonene (1.2\%, 8.8\%), p-cymene (4.0\%, 5.0\%) and carvacrol (3.7\%, 0.4\%).},
	author = {Abousaber, M and Hadjakhoondi, A and Shafiee, A}
}
@article {1705,
	title = {Analysis/Composition - Essential Oils of Four Turkish Wild-Growing Labiatae Herbs: Salvia cryptantha Montbr et Auch, Satureja cuneifolia Ten, Thymbra spicata L and Thymus cilicicus Boiss et Bal},
	journal = {Journal of essential oil research},
	volume = {11},
	year = {1999},
	note = {From Duplicate 1 (                           Essential oils of four Turkish wild-growing labiatae herbs: Salvia cryptantha Montbr. et Auch., Satureja cuneifolia Ten., Thymbra spicata L. and Thymus cilicicus Boiss. et Bal                         - Akgül, A; Özean, M; Chialva, F; Monguzzi, F )                
Cited By (since 1996): 11
        
},
	month = {1999///},
	pages = {209 - 214},
	address = {Affiliation: Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Selçuk University, 42031 Konya, Turkey; Affiliation: Centra Studi Maria Branca, Via E. Porro 1, 20158 Milano, Italy},
	abstract = {The essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation of four Labiatae herbs, namely Salvia crytantha. Montbr. et Auch., Satureja cuneifolia Ten., Thymbra spicata L. and Thymus cilicicus Boiss. et Bal. growing wild in Middle Anatolian provinces of Turkey, were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Fifty-four compounds were identified in S. cryptantha oil of which camphor (18.1\%), 1,8-cineole (17.8\%), and bornyl acetate (11.4\%) were major. In the oils of S. cuneifolia, 38 compounds were identified, with thymol (43.6-65.5\%), carvacrol (4.7-31.2\%), γ-terpinene (trace-13.7\%) and p-cymene (trace-11.5\%) being dominant. Of the 33 compounds identified in T. spicata oil, the main components were p-cymene (22.1\%), γ-terpinene (21.4\%), carvacrol (21.1\%) and thymol (11.8\%). The oil of T. cilicicus, which contained 35 constituents, was found to be rich in α-terpineol (16.4\%) and camphor (9.7\%). {\textcopyright} 1999 Allured Publishing Corp.},
	keywords = {1, 8-cineole, Bornyl acetate, Camphor, Carvacrol, Essential oil composition, Labiatae, P-cymene, Salvia cryptantha, Satureja cuneifolia, Thymbra spicata, Thymol, Thymus cilicicus., α-terpineol, γ-terpinene},
	url = {http://www.scopus.com/scopus/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0000255873\&partnerID=40\&rel=R6.5.0},
	author = {Akgul, A and Ozcan, M and Chialva, F and Monguzzi, F and Akgül, A and Özean, M}
}
